14 Jun 2012: Woody Allen and Narration
Posted by: Frank Moraes
Woody Allen has impressed me with his use of narration. I think it goes back to his fundamental orientation as a short story writer. In particular, Broadway Danny Rose is probably the best use of narration in a film ever. And I think everyone remembers the Greek chorus in Mighty Aphrodite.I've gotten out of touch with Woody Allen. I haven't seen any of his films in the theater since Alice and the last of his films I've even seen is The Curse of the Jade Scorpion, which is not even that recent. So I've been taking steps to get up to date.
My first effort was to watch his 2008 film, Vicky Cristina Barcelona. It is a pleasant enough film with many things we have come to expect from Woody Allen: clever dialog, truly surprising plot twists, and a vague ending. But that's not what I noticed. I noticed the narration that blanketed the film.
Vicky Cristina Barcelona is narrated by a man who I guess is supposed to be the author of what Allen sees as the novel the film is based upon. It is clearly an omniscient narrator, because he knows everything that is going on in the minds of all the characters. Just the same, he is not any of the characters in the film. And he sticks out in the film, never really melding with the film.
I would have really liked this film if it hadn't been for the narration. What's more, it isn't necessary. Nothing narrated wasn't clear from the many excellent performances in the film. My question is why: "Why did Allen add this narration?" Was he assuming that his audience was too stupid or distracted to figure out the film without being told?
Also, like I implied, the ending was weak.

karl paniczny wrote:
What's your take on holding an artist accountable for his 'personal life'? Because I've encountered a number of people who told me they'll not watch a Woody Allen film because of the whole 'daughter situation', or a Roman Polanski film either, for that matter. Personally, I've never been one who took a person's (or artist's) personal life into consideration when evaluating their work and I assume you don't either? But I was curious of your view?
I saw "Vicky Christina Barcelona" in the theater (Woody Allen is a director I'll always take a chance on) and honestly, I don't remember there being narration. If someone asked me, before I read your piece, if that film had narration? I'd say 'definitely not'. So, I find it odd the narration was so 'opaque and over-used', I'm usually pretty sensitive to that. However, from what you describe, it sounds like it certainly *was* bad narration. And from your description, it sounds like the worst kind of narration: adding nothing, containing little to no value and making the viewer feel 'pandered to'. It seems like the most 'basic' error of an 'amateur' screenwriter? I'd like to watch it again, so I can speak fully on it. But, (since Allen is certainly *not* an 'amateur') I think he may have used the narration either, in an attempt (as you say) to add a 'literary quality' (which he's done before, he's also been using his old non-produced scripts as new sources-a primary example is "Whatever Works", it screams of being an old script of his from the 70s) and I'd almost think he was trying to be 'experimental' if it wasn't Woody Allen, or it may be that his ever increasing 'isolation' (not that he wasn't *always* a bit isolated) from the public and an increased misanthropy (his own variety, of course) lead him to a place where he very well may have thought: "his audience (is) too stupid or distracted to figure out the film without being told"? I can see both being possible.
I remember in the late 90s early 00s, I began to detect a strange 'apologia' in his work. It seemed he was trying to impart something personal to his audience, while at the same time I noticed a kind of self flagellation. Now, I don't know if I'm reading too much into this, but I don't care-I find it fun to speculate. It seemed (about the same time he was being vilified for his transgressions) his films began exposing parts of (what seemed like) himself, his response to his critics and in certain films seemed to be saying: "I'm sorry" (in fact, I think in "Sweet and Lowdown"-which I really liked-the main character says exactly that). I don't know how much of his work you've seen from this period? There are 'hits' and 'misses' (of course, but most people either 'love everything' or state 'Woody Allen is washed up' and leave it at that, neither seems accurate) I think his films lately have taken a lot of risks (having the luxury of being guaranteed financing for a film a year must be reassuring? And he's broken away from filming exclusively in NYC, which I found an exciting move), I don't remember his work taking the same kind of 'risks' earlier (aside from a few films and the much maligned "Interiors", a film I also enjoyed, as psychologically brutal as it was)-anyway, I know I went 'off topic' here, but I don't get a chance to discuss Woody Allen films often, so I apologize for the long veer in another direction.